Penn State Department of Political Science


Institutions and the Fate of Democracy:
Germany And Poland In The Twentieth Century

Michael Bernhard

University of Pittsburgh Press, 2005

bernhard2005

Book Description

As democracy has swept the globe, the question of why some democracies succeed while others fail has remained a pressing concern. In this theoretically innovative, richly historical study, Michael Bernhard looks at the process by which new democracies choose their political institutions, showing how these fundamental choices shape democracy's survival. Offering a new analytical framework that maps the process by which basic political institu-tions emerge, Bernhard investigates four paradigmatic episodes of democracy in two countries: Germany during the Weimar period and after World War II, and Poland between the world wars and after the fall of communism. Students of democracy will appreciate the broad applicability of Bernhard's findings, while area specialists will welcome the book's accessible and detailed historical accounts.

Contents

1 Institutional Choice and Democratic Survival
in New Democracies 1
2 Weimar Germany: Defective Institutional Choice 26
3 Interwar Poland: Institutional Choice by Imposition 78
4 The Federal Republic of Germany: Learning from History 114
5 Postcommunist Poland: Institutional Choice as
an Extended Process 183
6 Conclusion 247
Notes 265
References 285
Index 304

 


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